Hypotension can be defined as systolic blood pressure less than 90mmHg in adults. Shock is indicated by symptoms of inadequate perfusion: pale, cool, and clammy skin, change in mental status, ischemic chest pain, etc.
EMR - Emergency Medical Responder
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- Evaluate ABC’s
- Apply oxygen or support ventilations. Monitor airway and breathing closely.
- Place the patient in Trendelenburg position as tolerated by airway control and respiratory effort.
- Call for ALS intercept
EMT - Emergency Medical Technician Perform/Confirm All Above Interventions
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- Initiate early transport with ongoing assessment
- Assess blood glucose for any altered mental status. Treat appropriately
- Call for ALS intercept and notify Medical Control
AEMT – Advanced Emergency Medicine Tech Perform/Confirm All Above Interventions
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- Cardiac monitoring, consider 12-lead ECG to identify rhythm if trained to do so.
- Establish IV access and contact Medical Control for fluid orders
- Initiate early transport
- Call for ALS intercept
Intermediate - Perform/Confirm All Above Interventions
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- Initiate transport
- Establish IV access en route to hospital.
- If systolic BP < 90mm Hg or, patient’s skin is cool, diaphoretic and clammy, with clear lungs, administer a fluid bolus of 500 mL.
- Contact Medical Control for further fluid orders
Paramedic - Perform/Confirm All Above Interventions
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